Writing synopses.
(Almost) every agency and publisher who accepts submissions from Joe Public says, ‘send a synopsis and first three chapters with a cover letter to us at….’ and it’s taken me a very long time to work out what I think that means. The ‘three chapters’ is relatively easy – it means, the first three chapters (assuming they are less than fifty pages); or no more than fifty pages (and if your first three chapters are more than fifty pages, you might want to edit them down. Who is going to want to read half a chapter?)
Fewer and fewer publishers take submissions from unrepresented writers, but a trawl of the usual sources does throw up a good handful; and the agencies are always on the look-out for new talent. So it’s worth knowing roughly what to do when you are asked to write a synopsis. No submission is perfect, of course, and there is some wriggle room for differences of style and presentation, so please don’t take me too literally.
The first sentence of a synopsis will often be a summary of the whole plot, giving a quick taste and flavour of the writing and the genre. The next two or three paragraphs will give a deft outline of the main plot developments, and will include mention of what happens at the end. The synopsis is not the blurb, so you don’t want to leave the publisher/agent thinking, ‘Yes, but I’m not buying the book, I only want to know if you can give me a plot that works.’ (And I haven’t got very long, so best keep it to one or two pages).
I always try to aim for one page, just because that is easier to read.
The synopsis is, according to Nicola Morgan, my current guru on such matters, the least important part of any submission package, which makes sense. The first thing any reader sees is your covering letter, and the only thing he wants to read is good material, so the synopsis comes home a clear third. But, everything helps, and my guess is that a well-written synopsis helps the writer as much as the publisher/agent.
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January 20, 2016
Keep old diaries
Fran Macilvey Path To Publication, The Rights & Wrongs of Writing, Women's fiction and chic lit 4 Comments
Keep old diaries
Having got my plot lines more or less in order, I turn my attention to the vexed question of times of year.
Inescapably, whenever I am writing, I gaze out of the window next to my desk for inspiration, and my stories take on the timbre and feel of that season. If I see daffodils, I think of spring, if the room is baking hot and I can hear children playing tennis outside, it’s got to be summer, when the leaves are everywhere, my thoughts drift to autumn, and if there is snow on the ground, my plot will invariably feature a cave bear coming out of hibernation.
But that won’t do, for writing longer narratives. I first met my latest MC, Lisa, when she was reading a magazine (which featured a holly and berry motif on the cover) in March. So, planted in March, there Lisa has to stay, even though my year moves on – and they do move forward with startling rapidity, these days. A host of details depends on staying faithful to the original intention. So, if when I next visit Lisa, I am thinking of the long vacation, I have to remember to go back to where I planted her in early Spring and she is faithfully waiting for me.
I could of course, move the original planting forward, to Summer, where Lisa will doubtless be warmer and recovering from her SAD. But that is cheating, and raises the spectre that I would continue to move her as the novel progresses, a wobbly notion that lacks conviction. I have decided that however inconvenient to me, I mean to go on as I start, and leave the beginning alone. Of course Lisa can move forward, and often does, thankfully. I don’t expect the entire narrative to be concluded in a single season….
My solution? I found an old diary which I have been filling with Lisa’s dates and appointments. It works well, both to anchor the time of year, and to make Lisa and all the other characters more real to me. So now, as well as having my own life and running the diaries of our family, I run the diaries of my fictional characters.
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